Why is Pericardiocentesis Performed in Pediatric Patients?
In pediatric patients, pericardiocentesis is often performed to manage pericardial effusion caused by various conditions such as infections (viral, bacterial, or fungal), inflammatory diseases (like rheumatic fever or juvenile idiopathic arthritis), malignancies, or post-surgical complications. Early intervention is critical in children to prevent progression to cardiac tamponade and ensure optimal cardiac function.
