How is Pericardiocentesis Performed in Pediatric Patients?
Pericardiocentesis in children is usually performed under ultrasound guidance to enhance safety and accuracy. The child is often sedated or given general anesthesia. A needle is inserted into the pericardial space, usually via the subxiphoid approach, to aspirate the fluid. The procedure may also be done using fluoroscopy or echocardiographic guidance to minimize complications.
