What Are the Common Lipid-Related Disorders in Neonates?
Several neonatal disorders are linked to lipid metabolism, including:
1. Neonatal Cholestasis: A condition where bile flow from the liver is reduced or blocked, leading to fat malabsorption and deficiency. 2. Hypertriglyceridemia: Elevated levels of triglycerides can be seen in neonates, often related to genetic disorders or parenteral nutrition. 3. Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders: These genetic disorders affect the body's ability to break down fatty acids for energy. 4. Essential Fatty Acid Deficiency: Occurs when there is an insufficient supply of essential fatty acids, critical for growth and development.
