What Factors Affect Alveolar Stability in Children?
Several factors can influence alveolar stability in pediatric patients:
Surfactant deficiency: Common in preterm infants, this can cause alveolar collapse and impaired gas exchange. Lung compliance: Children with certain conditions may have stiff lungs, making it difficult to maintain alveolar stability. Airway obstruction: Conditions like asthma or foreign body aspiration can block airways, affecting alveolar stability. Infections: Pneumonia and other respiratory infections can damage the alveoli and reduce their stability.
