What Treatments are Available to Maintain Alveolar Stability?
Treatment strategies to maintain or restore alveolar stability in pediatric patients include:
Surfactant replacement therapy: Administered to preterm infants to reduce surface tension and prevent alveolar collapse. Positive pressure ventilation: Mechanical ventilation techniques such as CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) or PEEP (Positive End-Expiratory Pressure) help keep alveoli open. Oxygen therapy: To ensure adequate oxygenation and support alveolar function. Bronchodilators: Used in conditions like asthma to open airways and improve alveolar ventilation.
