What Causes Elevated Bilirubin Levels in Newborns?
Several factors can contribute to elevated bilirubin levels in newborns. Common causes include:
Breastfeeding jaundice: Insufficient intake of breast milk can lead to dehydration and reduced bowel movements, increasing bilirubin levels. Hemolytic disease: Conditions like Rh or ABO incompatibility can cause increased breakdown of red blood cells. Infections: Sepsis or other infections can impair the liver's ability to process bilirubin. Genetic disorders: Conditions like Gilbert's syndrome or Crigler-Najjar syndrome can affect bilirubin metabolism.