Preventive measures are crucial, especially for at-risk children:
- Prophylactic anticoagulation: May be considered for high-risk patients, such as those with central venous catheters or undergoing major surgery. - Early mobilization: Encouraging movement and physical activity as soon as possible post-surgery or during prolonged immobilization. - Hydration: Ensuring adequate fluid intake to prevent blood from becoming too viscous. - Regular monitoring: Close follow-up and monitoring in children with underlying chronic conditions or those on anticoagulation therapy.