Diagnosing gait abnormalities typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Important steps in the diagnosis process include:
Observation: Watching the child walk to identify the type of gait abnormality. Physical Examination: Assessing muscle strength, tone, and joint range of motion. Neurological Assessment: Evaluating reflexes and coordination. Imaging Tests: X-rays, MRI, or CT scans may be used to identify structural causes. Laboratory Tests: Blood tests may be conducted to rule out underlying systemic conditions.