Several types of gait abnormalities can be observed in children. Some common ones include:
Toe Walking: This involves walking on the toes or balls of the feet and can be a normal phase in toddlers but may indicate issues like cerebral palsy or muscular dystrophy if persistent. Antalgic Gait: A limp caused by pain, often due to injury or infection, such as transient synovitis. Trendelenburg Gait: Characterized by a drop of the pelvis on the contralateral side, often due to weakness of the hip abductor muscles. Spastic Gait: Marked by stiffness and difficulty in movement, commonly associated with cerebral palsy. Ataxic Gait: An unsteady, uncoordinated walk, often seen in children with cerebellar disorders.
