Why are fluids important in the management of neonatal disorders?
Fluids play a crucial role in the management of neonatal disorders due to the delicate balance of water and electrolytes in newborns. Infants, especially preterm, have immature kidneys and a higher body water content, making them particularly susceptible to both dehydration and fluid overload. Proper fluid management ensures adequate perfusion, maintains electrolyte balance, and supports metabolic functions.