The treatment and management of congenital conditions depend on the specific disorder and its severity:
Surgical interventions: Some structural abnormalities, such as heart defects or cleft lip and palate, may require surgical correction. Medical management: Conditions like congenital hypothyroidism can be managed with medication. Metabolic disorders may require dietary modifications. Therapies: Physical, occupational, and speech therapy can help children with developmental delays or other functional impairments. Supportive care: Families may benefit from genetic counseling, educational support, and access to specialized healthcare services.