What Are the Side Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs in Neonates?
While AEDs are essential in managing neonatal seizures, they come with potential side effects. Phenobarbital can cause sedation, respiratory depression, and hypotension. Phenytoin may lead to arrhythmias, particularly when administered rapidly. Levetiracetam is considered to have fewer side effects but can still cause irritability and gastrointestinal disturbances. It is crucial to monitor neonates closely for any adverse reactions.
