What are the Causes of Myocardial Dysfunction in Neonates?
Several factors can contribute to myocardial dysfunction in neonates. Some of the most common causes include:
- Hypoxia: Lack of sufficient oxygen during birth can lead to myocardial ischemia. - Sepsis: Severe infection can cause systemic inflammation and myocardial depression. - Congenital Heart Disease: Structural abnormalities in the heart can impair its function. - Asphyxia: Interruption of oxygen supply during delivery can result in myocardial injury. - Metabolic Disorders: Conditions like hypoglycemia or hypocalcemia can affect myocardial function.
