How is Myocardial Dysfunction Diagnosed in Neonates?
The diagnosis involves a combination of clinical assessment and diagnostic tests:
- Echocardiography: This imaging test is crucial for assessing cardiac function and detecting structural abnormalities. - Electrocardiogram (ECG): Helps in identifying arrhythmias and ischemic changes. - Blood Tests: Markers like troponin can indicate myocardial injury. - Chest X-ray: Can show heart enlargement and pulmonary congestion. - Clinical Examination: Observations of heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory status are essential.
