What are Common Neonatal Disorders in Premature Infants?
Premature infants can suffer from various neonatal disorders, including: - Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS): Caused by a lack of surfactant in the lungs, leading to breathing difficulties. - Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC): A serious gastrointestinal problem that can cause inflammation and bacterial infection in the intestine. - Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP): An eye disorder that can lead to blindness. - Jaundice: High levels of bilirubin in the blood causing yellowing of the skin and eyes. - Infections: Due to an immature immune system, preterm infants are more prone to infections like sepsis.
