Preventive measures play a vital role in reducing the incidence of bacterial and fungal infections in children. Key strategies include:
- Vaccination: Immunizations against pathogens like Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae type b, and others are crucial. - Hand hygiene: Teaching children and caregivers the importance of regular handwashing. - Safe food handling: To prevent gastrointestinal infections caused by bacterial pathogens. - Antibiotic stewardship: Ensuring appropriate use of antibiotics to prevent resistance.