What are the Most Common Bacterial Pathogens in Children?
Bacterial infections are common in children and can be caused by various pathogens. Some of the most prevalent bacterial pathogens include:
- Streptococcus pneumoniae: A leading cause of pneumonia, meningitis, and otitis media in children. - Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib): Known for causing severe infections such as meningitis and epiglottitis. - Group A Streptococcus (GAS): Responsible for conditions like strep throat, scarlet fever, and skin infections. - Escherichia coli: A common cause of urinary tract infections and gastroenteritis. - Staphylococcus aureus: Can lead to skin infections, pneumonia, and sepsis, particularly in hospitalized children.
