How are Intellectual Disabilities Diagnosed in Newborns?
The diagnosis of intellectual disabilities in newborns typically involves a combination of physical examinations, developmental screening, and specialized tests. These may include:
- Neuroimaging: Techniques like MRI and CT scans to detect brain abnormalities. - Genetic Testing: Analysis to identify genetic disorders. - Developmental Assessments: Evaluations by a pediatric neurologist or developmental specialist to assess cognitive and motor skills.