Why is the Microbiome Important in Neonatal Health?
The neonatal microbiome is vital for several reasons. It helps in the maturation of the immune system, protects against pathogens, and aids in the digestion of breast milk. An imbalance or dysbiosis in the microbiome can lead to various neonatal disorders such as necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), sepsis, and even long-term conditions like allergies and asthma.