Neonates, particularly those born prematurely, often suffer from respiratory disorders such as Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) or Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD). Traditional ventilation methods can sometimes result in lung injury due to over- or under-assistance. NIV NAVA minimizes these risks by providing synchronized, patient-specific support, which can lead to better lung protection, reduced work of breathing, and potentially shorter duration of ventilatory support.