What Types of Screenings are Common in Pediatrics?
Pediatric screenings cover a wide range of health aspects:
Newborn Screening: This includes tests for metabolic and genetic disorders, such as phenylketonuria (PKU) and congenital hypothyroidism. Developmental Screening: These assessments evaluate a child's developmental milestones and identify any delays in motor, language, or social skills. Hearing Screening: Early hearing detection and intervention are critical for language development. Newborns and older children are routinely screened for hearing issues. Vision Screening: Regular eye exams help in identifying vision problems like amblyopia (lazy eye) and strabismus (crossed eyes). Lead Screening: Lead exposure can cause serious health issues. Screening helps in detecting elevated blood lead levels in children. Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening: Early screening for autism can help in early intervention and support for affected children. Body Mass Index (BMI) Screening: Monitoring BMI helps in identifying children at risk for obesity and related health issues.