The methods used for pediatric screenings vary based on the type of screening:
Blood Tests: Used for newborn metabolic screening and lead screening. Questionnaires and Checklists: Tools like the Ages and Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) are used for developmental screening. Hearing Tests: Methods like otoacoustic emissions (OAE) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) are used for hearing screening. Vision Tests: Techniques like the Snellen chart and photoscreening are used for vision screening. Physical Examination: BMI is calculated using height and weight measurements taken during the physical exam.