Several advanced techniques are utilized in graft engineering, including:
Tissue Scaffolding: These are biodegradable structures that support cell growth and tissue formation. Stem Cell Therapy: Stem cells can differentiate into various cell types, making them ideal for creating specialized tissues. 3D Bioprinting: This technology allows for precise layering of cells to create complex tissue structures. Gene Editing: Techniques like CRISPR can modify cells to enhance their growth and functional properties.