Pediatrics encompasses various specialties to address the diverse needs of children. Some of these include: - Pediatric Cardiology: Focuses on heart conditions in children. - Pediatric Oncology: Deals with childhood cancers. - Pediatric Neurology: Addresses neurological disorders such as epilepsy. - Neonatology: Specializes in the care of newborns, particularly premature and ill infants. - Pediatric Gastroenterology: Focuses on digestive system disorders in children.