Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) is an umbrella term encompassing a range of physical, behavioral, and cognitive problems resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure. It includes conditions such as Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), partial FAS, and Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND). Children with FASD may have distinctive facial features, growth deficiencies, and central nervous system abnormalities.