Several imaging modalities are employed in the evaluation of neonatal disorders, each with its specific indications and advantages:
- Ultrasound: This is often the first-line imaging modality due to its safety, availability, and ability to provide real-time images. It is particularly useful for assessing the brain, heart, and abdominal organs. - X-ray: A widely used tool for evaluating respiratory issues, gastrointestinal abnormalities, and skeletal disorders. Its rapid results make it invaluable in acute settings. - MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging offers detailed images of soft tissues, making it ideal for evaluating neurological conditions and complex congenital anomalies. - CT Scan: Although less commonly used due to radiation exposure, CT scans can provide excellent detail for specific indications like cranial and thoracic abnormalities.
