What Factors Affect Surface Temperature in Neonates?
Several factors can influence a neonate's surface temperature, including: 1. Gestational Age: Preterm infants have thinner skin and less subcutaneous fat, making them more susceptible to temperature fluctuations. 2. Environmental Conditions: The temperature and humidity of the environment, including the use of incubators and radiant warmers, play a crucial role. 3. Medical Conditions: Conditions such as sepsis and hypoglycemia can affect the infant's ability to maintain a stable surface temperature. 4. Clothing and Wrapping: The type and amount of clothing and swaddling can significantly impact heat loss and retention.