What Conditions are Associated with Osmotic Pressure Imbalances?
Several pediatric conditions are linked to osmotic pressure imbalances, including:
Diabetes Mellitus: High glucose levels can increase osmotic pressure, leading to dehydration. Hyponatremia: Low sodium levels can decrease osmotic pressure, causing water to move into cells and leading to swelling. Hypernatremia: High sodium levels can increase osmotic pressure, leading to cellular dehydration. Renal Disorders: Kidneys play a crucial role in maintaining osmotic balance, and any disorder can disrupt this balance.