Several factors can contribute to the development of strictures in children. These include:
- Congenital abnormalities: Some children are born with narrowed passages due to genetic anomalies. - Inflammatory conditions: Diseases such as Crohn's disease and eosinophilic esophagitis can cause inflammation and subsequent scarring, leading to strictures. - Trauma or injury: Accidental ingestion of corrosive substances or medical procedures like surgery can result in scar tissue formation. - Infections: Severe infections can lead to inflammation and scarring, causing strictures.