Hypoproteinemia in newborns can be caused by several factors including:
- Premature Birth: Premature infants may have underdeveloped organs, which can lead to inefficient protein synthesis and absorption. - Malnutrition: Insufficient nutrient intake, either due to feeding difficulties or parental neglect, can result in low protein levels. - Liver Disorders: Conditions like neonatal hepatitis can impair protein production. - Kidney Disorders: Diseases affecting the kidneys can result in excessive loss of protein through urine, a condition known as nephrotic syndrome. - Gastrointestinal Issues: Conditions that affect nutrient absorption such as necrotizing enterocolitis can also lead to hypoproteinemia.
