There are multiple factors that can lead to growth issues in neonates, including:
- Genetic Disorders: Conditions like Down syndrome and Turner syndrome can significantly impact a neonate's growth. - Nutritional Deficiencies: Insufficient nutrient intake can lead to poor growth. This is often seen in neonates with feeding difficulties. - Perinatal Issues: Problems occurring during pregnancy or delivery, such as intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and premature birth, can lead to growth deficits. - Chronic Illnesses: Conditions like congenital heart defects or chronic lung disease can hinder normal growth.
