What are the treatment options for congenital heart defects in neonates?
Treatment for congenital heart defects in neonates depends on the type and severity of the defect. Common treatment options include:
Medication: Some heart defects can be managed with medications that help control symptoms or improve heart function. Interventional Cardiology: Procedures such as balloon angioplasty or the placement of stents can be performed to open narrowed blood vessels or repair defects. Surgery: In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct the defect. This can range from relatively simple procedures to complex open-heart surgeries. Heart Transplant: In rare and severe cases, a heart transplant may be needed if other treatments are not effective.
