How are congenital heart defects diagnosed in neonates?
Neonatal congenital heart defects are often diagnosed through a combination of physical examination and advanced diagnostic tools such as:
Echocardiogram: A non-invasive test that uses ultrasound waves to create images of the heart and detect structural abnormalities. Electrocardiogram (ECG): A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart and can help identify abnormal rhythms or other cardiac issues. Chest X-ray: An imaging test that can reveal the size and shape of the heart and detect any associated lung issues. Pulse Oximetry: A simple test that measures the oxygen level in the blood and can help identify cyanotic heart defects. Cardiac MRI: A more detailed imaging test that can provide comprehensive information about the heart's structure and function.