While ACV is beneficial, there are potential risks and drawbacks:
Barotrauma: The risk of lung injury due to excessive pressure, particularly in infants with fragile lungs. Volutrauma: Lung injury caused by overdistension from high tidal volumes. Dependence: Prolonged use may lead to ventilator dependence, making weaning more challenging. Asynchrony: Mismatches between the ventilator and the infant’s spontaneous efforts can lead to discomfort and ineffective ventilation.
