What Are the Risks Associated with VA ECMO in Children?
While VA ECMO can be life-saving, it also carries significant risks. These include bleeding, infection, and thromboembolic events. Children are particularly susceptible to bleeding due to the need for anticoagulation therapy. Other complications may include mechanical failure of the ECMO circuit, hemolysis, and organ dysfunction. Close monitoring and skilled management are essential to mitigate these risks.