Barrier Methods: These include condoms and diaphragms. Condoms are not only effective in preventing pregnancy but also protect against STIs.
Hormonal Methods: These include birth control pills, patches, injections, and vaginal rings. They work by regulating hormones to prevent ovulation.
Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARCs): These include intrauterine devices (IUDs) and subdermal implants. They are highly effective and can last several years.
Emergency Contraception: This can be used after unprotected sex to prevent pregnancy. It includes pills and the copper IUD.
