Complications can arise from venous access procedures, including:
Infection: There is a risk of local infection at the insertion site or systemic infection. Phlebitis: Inflammation of the vein can occur, particularly with peripheral IV lines. Infiltration: The leakage of fluid into the surrounding tissue can cause swelling and discomfort. Thrombosis: Blood clots can form at the site of a catheter, especially with central lines. Air embolism: This rare but serious complication can occur if air enters the venous system.
