What are the complications associated with mechanical ventilation in pediatrics?
Complications can include ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), pneumothorax, atelectasis, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and hemodynamic instability. Close monitoring and appropriate adjustments to ventilation settings are necessary to minimize these risks.
In summary, managing ventilation parameters in pediatric patients requires careful consideration of age-specific needs and continuous monitoring to optimize respiratory support and reduce the risk of complications. By understanding and adjusting key parameters like tidal volume, respiratory rate, PEEP, FiO2, PIP, and plateau pressure, healthcare providers can significantly improve outcomes for pediatric patients requiring mechanical ventilation.
