prenatal imaging

What Are the Common Types of Prenatal Imaging?

Ultrasound
Ultrasound is the most common type of prenatal imaging. It uses sound waves to produce images of the fetus and is generally safe for both the mother and the fetus. There are different types of ultrasounds, including:
Transabdominal ultrasound, where a probe is moved over the abdomen.
Transvaginal ultrasound, where a probe is inserted into the vagina for clearer images in early pregnancy.
3D and 4D ultrasounds, which provide more detailed images and videos of the fetus.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
MRI is used when more detailed images of the fetus or the uterus are needed. It is particularly useful in assessing the brain, spine, and other complex structures. MRI is generally considered safe during pregnancy, though it is usually reserved for cases where ultrasound results are inconclusive.
Fetal Echocardiography
Fetal echocardiography is a specialized ultrasound that focuses on the heart. It is used to detect congenital heart defects and assess the structure and function of the fetal heart. This type of imaging is often recommended if there is a family history of heart defects or if initial ultrasounds indicate potential issues.

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