Ultrasound Ultrasound is the most common type of prenatal imaging. It uses sound waves to produce images of the fetus and is generally safe for both the mother and the fetus. There are different types of ultrasounds, including:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) MRI is used when more detailed images of the fetus or the uterus are needed. It is particularly useful in assessing the brain, spine, and other complex structures. MRI is generally considered safe during pregnancy, though it is usually reserved for cases where ultrasound results are inconclusive.
Fetal Echocardiography Fetal echocardiography is a specialized ultrasound that focuses on the heart. It is used to detect congenital heart defects and assess the structure and function of the fetal heart. This type of imaging is often recommended if there is a family history of heart defects or if initial ultrasounds indicate potential issues.