What are the Common Diagnostic Tools Used in Pediatrics?
Pediatricians employ various diagnostic tools to assess a child's health. Some of the most common tools include:
- Physical Examinations: A thorough head-to-toe examination helps in detecting any physical abnormalities or signs of illness. - Developmental Screening: Tools like the Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST) monitor a child's developmental milestones. - Laboratory Tests: Blood tests, urine tests, and other lab work can identify infections, genetic conditions, and metabolic disorders. - Imaging Studies: X-rays, MRIs, and ultrasounds provide visual insights into internal organs and structures. - Hearing and Vision Tests: Early detection of sensory impairments can significantly improve a child's quality of life.