What are the Common Diagnostic Tools and Techniques?
Several diagnostic tools and techniques are commonly used in pediatrics, including:
Physical Examination: A comprehensive physical exam is fundamental in identifying clinical signs of diseases. Laboratory Tests: Blood tests, urine tests, and other lab investigations help in diagnosing infections, metabolic disorders, and other conditions. Imaging Studies: X-rays, ultrasounds, CT scans, and MRIs provide detailed images of the internal structures. Genetic Testing: These tests identify genetic mutations or chromosomal abnormalities. Developmental Screening: Tools like the Denver Developmental Screening Test assess a child's developmental progress.