Some of the most common contaminants in water that can affect children include:
Lead: Often found in old pipes and plumbing fixtures, lead exposure can lead to serious neurological damage and developmental delays in children. Nitrate: Found in agricultural runoff, high levels of nitrate can cause methemoglobinemia or “blue baby syndrome.” Microbial Contaminants: Bacteria such as E. coli, viruses, and parasites like Giardia can cause severe gastrointestinal diseases. Pesticides: These chemicals can disrupt endocrine function and lead to developmental issues. Arsenic: Long-term exposure to arsenic can cause skin lesions, developmental delays, and even cancer.