What are the Common Anticoagulants Used in Pediatrics?
Several anticoagulants are commonly used in pediatric patients including:
- Heparin: Usually administered intravenously or subcutaneously. It acts quickly but requires frequent monitoring of blood levels. - Low Molecular Weight Heparins (LMWH): Such as enoxaparin, which can be given subcutaneously and has a more predictable response. - Warfarin: An oral anticoagulant that is effective but requires regular blood tests to monitor its therapeutic range. - Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs): Such as dabigatran, although less commonly used in children, are gaining acceptance.