Non-pharmacological interventions play a significant role in alleviating discomfort. These methods include:
- Kangaroo care: Skin-to-skin contact between the baby and a caregiver can regulate the infant's body temperature, heart rate, and breathing while providing emotional comfort. - Swaddling: Wrapping the baby snugly can mimic the womb's environment, providing a sense of security. - Positioning: Proper positioning can help alleviate discomfort and prevent complications such as pressure sores. - Non-nutritive sucking: Using pacifiers can help soothe and calm neonates.