brain development

What Are Common Neonatal Disorders Affecting Brain Development?

Several neonatal disorders can impact brain development, including:
1. Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE): Caused by oxygen deprivation and limited blood flow, HIE can lead to severe neurological impairments.
2. Intraventricular Hemorrhage (IVH): A bleeding condition within the brain's ventricles, commonly seen in premature infants.
3. Neonatal Infections: Infections such as meningitis and sepsis can cause inflammation and damage to the brain.
4. Neonatal Stroke: Blockage or bleeding in the brain's blood vessels, resulting in brain injury.

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