What are Common Interventions for Neonatal Disorders?
Several interventions are commonly used to address neonatal disorders. These include:
1. Respiratory Support: Conditions like respiratory distress syndrome and bronchopulmonary dysplasia often require immediate respiratory support. This can range from supplemental oxygen to mechanical ventilation.
2. Antibiotic Therapy: Neonatal infections such as sepsis and meningitis require prompt antibiotic treatment to prevent serious complications.
3. Phototherapy: For newborns with jaundice, phototherapy is a common intervention. This treatment uses light to break down excess bilirubin in the blood.
4. IV Fluids and Nutrition: Newborns with hypoglycemia or those who are unable to feed orally may require intravenous fluids and nutrition to maintain adequate glucose levels and overall nutrition.
5. Surgical Interventions: Congenital anomalies such as congenital heart defects or intestinal atresia often require surgical correction soon after birth.