heart muscle

What Are Common Heart Muscle Disorders in Pediatrics?

Several conditions can affect the heart muscle in children, including:
1. Congenital Heart Defects (CHDs): These are structural abnormalities present at birth. Examples include ventricular septal defect (VSD) and tetralogy of Fallot.
2. Cardiomyopathies: These are diseases of the heart muscle that can lead to heart failure. Dilated cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are common types affecting children.
3. Myocarditis: This is an inflammation of the heart muscle, often caused by viral infections. It can lead to severe complications if not treated promptly.

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