When prescribing any medication for acid suppression, it is essential for pediatricians to regularly monitor the child's response and any potential side effects. Long-term use of acid-suppressing drugs can have implications such as:
- Nutritional Deficiencies: Reduced stomach acid can affect the absorption of nutrients like vitamin B12, iron, and calcium. - Increased Risk of Infections: Lower stomach acid levels may increase susceptibility to gastrointestinal infections.
