Diagnosing RLS in children can be challenging due to overlapping symptoms with other conditions such as ADHD or growing pains. A thorough [medical history]() and physical examination are crucial. The diagnostic criteria for pediatric RLS include:
The child must describe an urge to move the legs. The child must experience worsening symptoms during periods of inactivity. Symptoms must improve with movement. Symptoms must be worse in the evening or night.
A pediatric neurologist or sleep specialist may also conduct additional tests such as blood tests to rule out [iron deficiency]() or other underlying conditions.
