Diagnosing neurotoxicity in neonates involves a combination of clinical evaluation and diagnostic tests. Healthcare providers may use:
- Neurological Examination: A thorough assessment of the infant's reflexes, muscle tone, and developmental milestones. - Imaging Studies: Techniques like MRI or CT scans can visualize structural abnormalities in the brain. - Laboratory Tests: Blood tests to identify metabolic disturbances or exposure to toxic substances. - Electroencephalography (EEG): To detect abnormal electrical activity in the brain, which can indicate seizures or other neurological issues.
